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Victimization through traffic offenses
Viktimizacija kroz saobraćajne delikte
Pavlović, Zoran
Apstrakt: Krivičnopravno regulisanje saobraćajne delinkvencije bez obzira na mesto u kaznenom pravu prisutno je nepuni vek u našem pravu, bez obzira na mišljenja gde i kako treba da budu inkriminisana ponašanja i posledice vezane za bezbednost javnog saobraćaja. Autor u svom radu iznosi određene specifičnosti ove grupe zabranjenih ponašanja, prihvatajući tradicionalne podele odgovornosti i pitanja krivice, ali naglašava potrebu određivanja položaja i statusa žrtve u svim fazama postupka, i davanja zaštite i podrške žrtvama krivičnih dela ugrožavanja bezbednosti javnog saobraćaja, kao i svim drugim žrtvama. Reforme propisa o bezbednosni javnog saobraćaja su pravi trenutak da se preispitaju osnovne postavke o mestu i položaju žrtve ovih krivičnih dela, ali i specifičnim zahtevima koji se kod saobraćajnih delikata pojavljuju. Problemska pitanja koja se u zaštiti prava svih učesnika u postupku moraju potvrditi nalaze se i u sferi ličnih prava i sloboda, određivanja pritvora, institucionalne odgovornosti i kažnjivosti izvršilaca iz ove grupe krivičnih dela.
Apstract: The criminal law regulation of traffic delinquency, regardless of its place in criminal law, has been present in our law for a few centuries, regardless of opinions on where and how the behaviors and consequences related to public traffic safety should be incriminated. In his work, the author presents certain specificities of this group of prohibited behaviors, accepting the 388 traditional division of responsibility and questions of guilt, but emphasizes the need to determine the position and status of the victim in all stages of the procedure, and to provide protection and support to victims of criminal acts of endangering the safety of public traffic, as well as all other victims. Reforms of regulations on public transport safety are the right moment to review the basic assumptions about the place and position of the victim of these crimes, but also the specific requirements that appear in the case of traffic offences. Problematic issues that must be confirmed in the protection of the rights of all participants in the proceedings are also in the sphere of personal rights and freedoms, determination of detention, institutional responsibility and the punishment of the perpetrators of this group of criminal acts.
srpski
2023
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Ključne reči: žrtve saobraćajnih delikata / zaštita i podrška / određivanje pritvora / kažnjivost
Keywords: victims of traffic offences / protection and support / detention / punishment
10.47152/Palić2023