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PRILOG POZNAVANJU KVALITETA IZDANAČKIH BUKOVIH ŠUMA ISTOČNE SRBIJE
Krstić, Milun
Stajić, Snežana
Čokeša, Vlado
Matović, Bratislav
U radu su prikazani rezultati istraživanja kvaliteta izdanačke sastojine bukve na području Crnog vrha kod Bora, na osnovu analiza kvaliteta debla, kvaliteta krune i diferenciranosti stabala u sastojini na biološke razrede. Kvalitet debla utvrđivan je na osnovu pravnosti, usukanosti, rašljavosti, mehaničkih oštećenja, zdravstvenog stanja debla i čistoće od grana. Kvalitet krošnje (krune) određivan je na osnovu njene dužine, širine, oblika, izgleda, ostećenja, oboljenja i debljine grana. Primenjena je, uglavnom, trostepena modifikovana klasifikacija Ruperta (Krstic, 2002). Procena kvaliteta stabla vršena je okularno, a neki elementi su mereni. Na osnovu kombinacije navedenih parametara - morfoloških, bioloških i tehničkih karakteristika stabala, data je prosečna ocena fenotipskog izgleda i kvaliteta stabla i sastojine.
The quality of coppice beech stands in the region of Crni Vrh near Bor was studied based on the analysis of stem quality, crown quality and the differentiation of trees in the stand into biological classes. Stem quality was assessed based on straightness, spiral grain, forked stem, mechanical injuries, health state and stem clearness. Crown quality was assessed based on its length, width, form, appearance, injuries, diseases and branch diameter. The three-degree modified Rupert's classification (Krstic, 2002) was mainly applied. The quality evaluation of trees was ocular, and some elements were measured. The average evaluation of the trees and stands phenotype and quality was based on the combination of the above parameters - morphological, biological and technical characteristics of trees.
srpski
2002
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