Advanced Hydrogeological Modelling Tools for Metro - Groundwater Interaction Studies
Groundwater represents one of the most important resources for water supply, industrial production, and ecosystem preservation, which is why its sustainable use and protection from pollution are of paramount importance. Modern challenges such as rapid urbanization, climate change, and increasingly stringent legal regulations demand precise hydrodynamic analyses of groundwater flow regimes that often exceed the capabilities of traditional methodologies. In this context, the development and application of specialized software tools and platforms represent a key step forward in the modernization of the hydrogeological profession. This paper presents experiences in the development and application of software systems designed for the preparation, analysis, and interpretation of hydrogeological data; execution of a large number of parallel numerical simulations, including simulation of the tunnel lining within the schematized layers of the mathematical model; automatic generation of results and reports; and data archiving. The importance of these tools is emphasized in the analysis of complex hydrogeological systems, particularly in the context of hydrodynamic modelling of spatially heterogeneous aquifers and the simulation of various exploitation or contamination scenarios. The presented software tools enable high operational efficiency, reduce the risk of human error, and significantly shorten the time required for the preparation of technical studies, factors that are particularly important in decisionmaking and water resource management planning as it is illustrated on the example of the Belgrade Metro project. Process automation and the ability to conduct scenario-based analyses contribute to improved risk assessment, optimization, and timely response in emergency situations. In addition to technical advantages, the tools also offer centralized data management and support for collaborative work among multiple experts on the same project, thereby enhancing the quality and transparency of professional practice. The application of modern software platforms in the field of hydrodynamic groundwater flow analysis represents an indispensable tool for achieving sustainable management of this valuable resource, as well as for further advancement of professional practice and scientific research in this domain.
engleski
2025
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groundwater, hydrodynamic analysis, collaborative platform