Naslov (eng)

Metal bioaccumulation in fish species from the Danube River in Serbia and evaluation of possible health risks

Autor

Starčević, Marija
Katanić, Nenad
Laudanović, Milica
Jovanović, Dragoljub
Tasić, Aleksandra
Baltić, Branislav
Glamočlija, Nataša

Publisher

Opis (eng)

The aim of the present study was to assess the content of metals in fish meat and to evalu‑ ate possible health risks from dietary consumption of fish caught from the Danube River in Serbia in the past fifteen years. Therefore, the metal pollution index (MPI) and the fol‑ lowing health risk indexes were calculated: estimated daily intake (EDI), estimated weekly intake (EWI), % of provisional tolerable weekly intake (% PTWI), target hazard quotient (THQ), hazard index (HI), and target cancer risk (TR). Levels of Cd in common carp and Wels catfish from 2011 to 2013 and in silver carp in 2021 exceeded maximum allowed con‑ centrations in fish meat. Wels catfish contained higher contents of Hg from 2011 to 2013 and Pb in 2010 than prescribed by the national regulation. Moreover, MPIs determined for common carp, Wels catfish, and barbel gradually decreased during the observed period, except for silver carp where a slight increasing trend was observed. The HI was higher than 1 in almost all studies, and exceeded maximum allowed levels prescribed by international and national regulations. In all presented studies, TR was lower than the acceptable lifetime risk (ARL) of 10 −4 , except for As in common carp caught in Zemun and Grocka during 2013 when an unacceptable carcinogenic risk (> 10 −4 ) was detected (1.10 x10 −4 and 1.43 x10 −4 , respectively). It is necessary to implement regular monitoring of metal levels in fish from the Danube River in order to preserve human and environmental health.

Jezik

engleski

Datum

2025-06

Licenca

Ovo delo je licencirano pod uslovima licence
Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 - Creative Commons Autorstvo 4.0 International License.

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode

Predmet

Danube River, Common carp, Wels catfish, Silver carp, Barbel

Deo kolekcije (1)

o:32

Institut za higijenu i tehnologiju mesa