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Criminal legal reaction to femicide – perception of to a different answer
Kaznenopravna reakcija na femicid – percepcija o drugačijem odgovoru
Pavlović, Zoran
Sažetak: Nasilje prema ženama okupira posebnu pažnju javnosti tek kada se dogodi femicid, ubistvo kao najekstremniji oblik rodno zasnovanog nasilja. Sličan broj ubijenih žena po svakoj godini u poslednje vreme, govori o tome da specijalna i generalna prevencija nisu do kraja ispunile predviđena očekivanja, ali i o potrebi da se o ovoj temi više raspravlja. Femicid se kao posledica ubijanja žena razlikuje od drugih oblika ubistava, a preveniranje se vrši na osnovu posebnih mera i strategija. Izdvajanje femicida iz drugih oblika homocida započeto je usvajanjem posebnih dokumenata, koje primenjuju različiti državni i nedržavni organi u funkciji zaštite prava na život i drugih prava. Pitanje kvaliteta zaštite žrtve u krivičnom postupku proširuje se kod femicida i na pitanje da li je samo žena žrtva kod krivičnog dela ubistvo, ili bi to bili i drugi članovi porodice: dete! To je drugačije viđenje u odnosu na važeću regulativu i koliko ono što prethodi femicidu u vidu psihičkog zlostavljanja proširuje listu žrtava nasilja. Koliko su institucije spremne da odgovore na ovakav izazov, a koliko je prihvatljiva sadašnja regulativa u kaznenopravnoj, procesnoj i institucionalnoj reakciji. Koja je uloga tradicionalnih medija, društvenih mreža i portala kod pitanja vezanih za femicid, a koliko je važno raditi na permanentnom usavršavanju svih iz sistema zaštite, prevencije i kaznenopravne reakcije! Percepcija o drugačijem odgovoru zahteva i zaokruživanje sistema zaštite svih žrtava kod femicida.
Summary: Violence against women attracts special public attention only when femicide occurs, murder as the most extreme form of gender-based violence. A similar number of murdered women per year in recent times indicates that special and general prevention did not fully meet the expected expectations, but also the need to discuss this topic more. As a consequence of killing women, femicide differs from other forms of murder, and prevention is carried out on the basis of special measures and strategies. The separation of femicide from other forms of homocide began with the adoption of special documents, which are applied by various state and non-state bodies in the function of protecting the right to life and other rights. The question of the quality of protection of the victim in criminal proceedings extends to femicide and to the question of whether only the woman is the victim of the criminal act of murder, or would it be other family members as well: the child! This is a different view compared to the current regulation and how much what precedes femicide in the form of psychological abuse expands the list of victims of violence. How ready are the institutions to respond to this kind of challenge, and how acceptable is the current regulation in criminal law, procedural and institutional reaction. What is the role of traditional media, social networks and portals in matters related to femicide, and how important it is to work on the permanent improvement of everyone from the system of protection, prevention and criminal law response! The perception of a different response also requires rounding off the protection system for all victims of femicide.
srpski
2022
Ovo delo je licencirano pod uslovima licence
Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 - Creative Commons Autorstvo 4.0 International License.
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
Ključne reči: femicid, žrtva, odgovor institucija i sistema., mediji.
Keywords: femicide, victim, response of institutions and systems, media.
123751177