Naslov (eng)

The number of tree species on Earth

Autor

Reich, Peter B.
Gamarra, Javier G. P.
Crowther, Tom
Hui, Cang
Morera, Albert
Bastin, Jean-Francois
de-Miguel, Sergio
Nabuurs, Gert-Jan
Svenning, Jens-Christian
Serra-Diaz, Josep M.
Merow, Cory
Enquist, Brian
Kamenetsky, Maria
Lee, Junho
Zhu, Jun
Fang, Jinyun
Jacobs, Douglass F.
Pijanowski, Bryan
Banerjee, Arindam
Giaquinto, Robert A.
Alberti, Giorgio
Maria Almeyda Zambrano, Angelica
Alvarez-Davila, Esteban
Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro
Avitabile, Valerio
Aymard, Gerardo A.
Balazy, Radomir
Baraloto, Chris
Barroso, Jorcely G.
Bastian, Meredith L.
Birnbaum, Philippe
Bitariho, Robert
Bogaert, Jan
Bongers, Frans
Bouriaud, Olivier
Brancalion, Pedro H. S.
Brearley, Francis Q.
Broadbent, Eben North
Bussotti, Filippo
Castro da Silva, Wendeson
Gomes César, Ricardo
Češljar, Goran
Chama Moscoso, Víctor
Chen, Han Y. H.
Cienciala, Emil
Clark, Connie J.
Coomes, David A.
Dayanandan, Selvadurai
Decuyper, Mathieu
Dee, Laura E.
Del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon
Derroire, Géraldine
Noel Kamdem Djuikouo, Marie
Van Do, Tran
Dolezal, Jiri
Đorđević, Ilija Đ.
Engel, Julien
Fale, Tom M.
Feldpausch, Ted R.
Fridman, Jonas K.
Harris, David J.
Hemp, Andreas
Hengeveld, Geerten
Herault, Bruno
Herold, Martin
Ibanez, Thomas
Jagodzinski, Andrzej M.
Jaroszewicz, Bogdan
Jeffery, Kathryn J.
Johannsen, Vivian Kvist
Jucker, Tommaso
Kangur, Ahto
Karminov, Victor N.
Kartawinata, Kuswata
Kennard, Deborah K.
Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian
Keppel, Gunnar
Latif Khan, Mohammed
Kumar Khare, Pramod
Kileen, Timothy J.
Seok Kim, Hyun
Korjus, Henn
Kumar, Amit
Kumar, Ashwani
Laarmann, Diana
Labrière, Nicolas
Lang, Mait
Lewis, Simon L.
Lukina, Natalia
Maitner, Brian S.
Malhi, Yadvinder
Marshall, Andrew R.
Martynenko, Olga V.
Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel L.
Ontikov, Petr V.
Ortiz-Malavasi, Edgar
Pallqui Camacho, Nadir C.
Paquette, Alain
Park, Minjee
Parthasarathy, Narayanaswamy
Luis Peri, Pablo
Petronelli, Pascal
Pfautsch, Sebastian
Phillips, Oliver L.
Picard, Nicolas
Piotto, Daniel
Poorter, Lourens
Poulsen, John R.
Pretzsch, Hans
Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma
Restrepo Correa, Zorayda
Rodeghiero, Mirco
Del Pilar Rojas Gonzáles, Rocío
Rolim, Samir G.
Rovero, Francesco
Rutishauser, Ervan
Saikia, Purabi
Salas-Eljatib, Christian
Schepaschenko, Dmitry
Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael
Šebeň, Vladimír
Silveira, Marcos
Slik, Ferry
Sonké, Bonaventure
Souza, Alexandre F.
Jan Stereńczak, Krzysztof
Svoboda, Miroslav
Taedoumg, Hermann
Tchebakova, Nadja
Terborgh, John
Tikhonova, Elena
Torres-Lezama, Armando
van der Plas, Fons
Vásquez, Rodolfo
Viana, Helder
Vibrans, Alexander C.
Vilanova, Emilio
Vos, Vincent A.
Wang, Hua-Feng
Westerlund, Bertil
White, Lee J. T.
Wiser, Susan K.
Zawiła-Niedźwiecki, Tomasz
Zemagho, Lise
Zhu, Zhi-Xin
Zo-Bi, Irié C.
Lian, Jingjing

Publisher

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States / PNAS

Opis (eng)

One of the most fundamental questions in ecology is how many species inhabit the Earth. However, due to massive logistical and financial challenges and taxonomic difficulties connected to the species concept definition, the global numbers of species, including those of important and well-studied life forms such as trees, still remain largely unknown. Here, based on global ground-sourced data, we estimate the total tree species richness at global, continental, and biome levels. Our results indicate that there are ∼73,000 tree species globally, among which ∼9,000 tree species are yet to be discovered. Roughly 40% of undiscovered tree species are in South America. Moreover, almost one-third of all tree species to be discovered may be rare, with very low populations and limited spatial distribution (likely in remote tropical lowlands and mountains). These findings highlight the vulnerability of global forest biodiversity to anthropogenic changes in land use and climate, which disproportionately threaten rare species and thus, global tree richness.

Jezik

engleski

Datum

2022

Licenca

Creative Commons licenca
Ovo delo je licencirano pod uslovima licence
Creative Commons CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 - Creative Commons Autorstvo - Nekomercijalno - Bez prerada 4.0 International License.

http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/legalcode

Predmet

biodiversity, forests, hyperdominance, rarity, richness

Deo kolekcije (1)

o:1347 Radovi Instituta za šumarstvo