Intestate heir law according to the Law of the Twelve Tables
Intestansko (zakonsko) nasleđivanje prema Zakonu XII tablica
ABSTRACT: The text of the Law of Twelve Tables was passed in 451 and 450 BC. It was displayed in the Forum, but the original bronze plates were not preserved through the Roman history. Based on the number of quotes made by many authors, their full content can be established with great certainty. Concerning claims being made about their authenticity, it should be taken into consideration that jurists had to know them by heart and later lawyers built their legal authority on those quotes. The Law of Twelve Tables represents a basis of ius civile. The Romans had a great respect for the Law of Twelve Tables through the history and they stated that those regulations could not be abolished by any law, so they practically adapted legislation to new social relations while respecting the traditions connected to the Law of Twelve Tables.
REZIME: Tekst Zakona XII tablica donet je 451. i 450. g. p.n.e. Originalne bronzane tablice nisu sačuvane kroz Rimsku istoriju. Na osnovu citata brojnih autora može se sa pouzdanošću utvrditi njihov potpuni sadržaj. Treba imati u vidu, kod iznete tvrdnje, u vezi sa njihovom verodostojnošću, da su ih učeni pravnici morali znati napamet da citiraju, a kasnije pravnici su svoj pravnički autoritet gradili na njihovom citiranju. Zakon XII tablica je osnov ius civile-a. Rimljani su duboko kroz istoriju poštovali Zakon XII tablica i smatrali da se njegove odredbene ne mogu ni zakonom ukinuti, pa su praktično novonastalim društvenim odnosima prilagođavali pravne propise, uz poštovanje tradicije vezane za Zakon XII tablica.
srpski
2019
Ovo delo je licencirano pod uslovima licence
Creative Commons CC BY 4.0 - Creative Commons Autorstvo 4.0 International License.
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/legalcode
Keywords: The Law of the Twelve Tables, common law, The Institutes of Gaius, suus heres, sui heredes, odgantus praximus
Ključne reči: Zakon XII tablica, običajno pravo, Gajeve institucije, suus heres, sui heredes, odgantus praximus